Free Fall Calculator
Science & EngineeringHeight, time and impact velocity on Earth, Moon or Mars
Free Fall Calculator: Height, time and impact velocity on Earth, Moon or Mars. v = g·t · h = ½g·t² · t = √(2h/g) · v = √(2gh).
Impact speed
29.70 m/s
falls 3.03 s · 107 km/h
Steps
- 1t = √(2h/g) = √(2 × 45 ÷ 9.8) = 3.030 s
- 2v = gt = 9.8 × 3.030 = 29.70 m/s = 106.9 km/h
- 3Check: v = √(2gh) = √(2 × 9.8 × 45.00) = 29.70 m/s ✓
Second-by-second fall
| t (s) | Distance (m) | Speed (m/s) |
|---|---|---|
| 1.00 | 4.90 | 9.8 |
| 2.00 | 19.60 | 19.6 |
| 3.00 | 44.10 | 29.4 |
| 3.03 | 45.00 | 29.7 |
💡 Vacuum free fall ignores air resistance — distance grows with t² (1st second 4.9m, 2nd 19.6m, 3rd 44.1m…). In air, terminal velocity caps a skydiver near 55 m/s. The same g lets you estimate a well's depth by timing a dropped stone.
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How to Use
- Enter known quantities: fill values and confirm units in the Free Fall Calculator.
- Instant solution: unknowns solve live with the formula shown transparently.
- Use constant/material tables: standard physical constants and material data are listed on this page.
- Compare conditions: change inputs to compare scenarios.
Key Points
- Free Fall Calculator is a free online science & engineering tool — open and use, no sign-up.
- All calculations run locally in your browser; your data never leaves the device.
- Key capability: Height, time and impact velocity on Earth, Moon or Mars.
- Results come with formulas and reference tables so you can verify every number.
Formula & How It Works
Free fall (no air resistance)
FAQ
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Source & Updates
Based on CODATA recommended constants and standard physics formulas. Last updated: 2025-07
Last updated:
Formulas and content on this page are reviewed by the YiJianSuan team. For reference only — official sources prevail.
Maintained and periodically reviewed by the YiJianSuan editorial team — review process in ourEditorial Policy.
Cite this page: YiJianSuan. Free Fall Calculator[EB/OL]. https://www.yijiansuan.com/en/c/science/free-fall
Results provided by this tool are for reference only and do not constitute professional advice.