Percentile Calculator
Math CalculatorsPercentile rank PR · P25/P50/P75 quantiles · IQR
Percentile Calculator: Percentile rank PR · P25/P50/P75 quantiles · IQR. Percentile Calculator uses standard math formulas to compute accurate results instantly.
Mode
How percentile works
- 1Sort the 12 values ascending.
- 2Count: B = 6 values strictly below 85, E = 1 equal to it.
- 3Percentile rank = (B + 0.5·E) / n × 100 = (6 + 1/2) / 12 × 100.
- 4Result: PR ≈ 54.2% — rank #7 of 12.
Common percentiles
| Percentile | Meaning | Typical use |
|---|---|---|
| P10 | 10% 的数据不超过此值 | 筛查阈值 · 低分位预警 |
| P25(Q1) | 下四分位数 | 箱线图下缘 · 收入分布下限 |
| P50(中位数) | 一半数据不超过此值 | 收入/房价中位数 · 抗极端值 |
| P75(Q3) | 上四分位数 | 箱线图上缘 · 绩效优秀线 |
| P90 | 90% 的数据不超过此值 | 选拔线 · 生长曲线高位 |
- Percentile rank ≠ percentage score: PR 60 means "not lower than 60% of the data", not "60% correct".
- Rank formula PR = (B + 0.5E)/n × 100 is the common corrected definition (SPSS-style); the simple B/n × 100 reads slightly lower.
- Quantile values use Type 7 interpolation h = (n−1)p, matching Excel PERCENTILE.INC and R default; Excel PERCENTILE.EXC uses (n+1)p and can differ. The median is identical under both.
- IQR = Q3 − Q1 is a robust spread measure; points outside Q1 − 1.5·IQR or Q3 + 1.5·IQR are usually flagged as potential outliers (boxplot whisker rule).
Was this tool helpful?
How to Use
- Enter values or expressions: type directly into the Percentile Calculator — keyboard friendly.
- Instant results: everything computes live as you type, no button needed.
- Follow the steps: the result panel shows full working and formula substitution.
- Copy or recompute: one-click copy; change any input to recalculate instantly.
Key Points
- Percentile Calculator is a free online math tool — open and use, no sign-up.
- All calculations run locally in your browser; your data never leaves the device.
- Key capability: Percentile rank PR · P25/P50/P75 quantiles · IQR.
- Results come with formulas and reference tables so you can verify every number.
Formula & How It Works
Percentile Calculator formula
FAQ
How do I use the Percentile Calculator?
Are the results accurate?
Is it free? Do I need to sign up?
Does it work on mobile?
Is my data saved?
Related Tools
Basic Calculator
Add, subtract, multiply, divide with full keyboard supportHOTScientific Calculator
Trig, log, exponent, factorial · DEG/RAD modesHOTPercentage Calculator
Percent of, percentage share, and percent changeFraction Calculator
Add, subtract, multiply, divide fractions with simplificationHOTNumber Base Converter
Convert between binary, octal, decimal and hexadecimalPermutation & Combination Calculator
Permutations A(n,m) and combinations C(n,m)Random Number Generator
Custom range, integers or decimals, batch generationPrime Number Tools
Primality test, prime factorization and prime listsRelated Guides
Source & Updates
Standard mathematical formulas. All logic verified. Last updated: 2025-07
Last updated:
Formulas and content on this page are reviewed by the YiJianSuan team. For reference only — official sources prevail.
Maintained and periodically reviewed by the YiJianSuan editorial team — review process in ourEditorial Policy.
Cite this page: YiJianSuan. Percentile Calculator[EB/OL]. https://www.yijiansuan.com/en/c/math/percentile
Results provided by this tool are for reference only and do not constitute professional advice.